India’s First-Ever Climate Change Station

Source: PIB

India has inaugurated the Himalayan High Altitude Atmospheric and Climate Research Centre at NathatopJammu & Kashmir, marking a major milestone in global climate science.

Himalayan High Altitude Atmospheric and Climate Research Centre

  • Strategic Location: The center is located at an altitude of 2,250 meters above sea level in Nathatop, chosen for its clean air and minimal pollution.

    • Which makes the center ideal for high-accuracy atmospheric and climate measurements.

  • Research Domain: The centre will facilitate cutting-edge studies on cloud formation, aerosol interactionsand weather patterns.
  • ICE-CRUNCH: The inauguration marked the launch of the Indo-Swiss Joint Research Project, ICE-CRUNCH (Ice Nucleating Particles and Cloud Condensation Nuclei Properties in the North-Western Himalayas).

    • It focuses on understanding Ice-Nucleating Particles (INPs) and cloud condensation nuclei (tiny suspended particles, either solid/liquid), pivotal to climate modelling and precipitation patterns in the region.

  • Significance: It will enhance India’s leadership in climate science and support efforts to meet global climate targetsincluding the country’s commitment to net-zero emissions (by 2070).

Himalayan Region

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